Unpowered USB hubs

User avatar
John Gray
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5411
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 08:33
Location: A cathedral city in England

Unpowered USB hubs

Post by John Gray »

I have a couple of these 4-port unpowered USB hubs bought from pound shops, but came across an unexpected situation where, when plugging in a Logitech Webcam, it stated that this was into a USB 1.1 port, and, gosh, how much better performance I'd get if I plugged into a USB 2 port. The only other device plugged into this hub is the keyboard. (Surely that is not USB 1.1?)

Has anyone encountered this apparent downgrade, and/or is the Logitech message to be believed?
John Gray

"(or one of the team)" - how your hospital appointment letter indicates that you won't be seeing the Consultant...

User avatar
BobH
UraniumLounger
Posts: 9295
Joined: 13 Feb 2010, 01:27
Location: Deep in the Heart of Texas

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by BobH »

Hello John!

It is very highly likely that your keyboard could be a USB 1.1 transfer rate device. Consider that the required speed of data transfer is snail paced to a computer. In the old days, we used to distinguish between device rates and put them on separate buses (the computer kind) based on their class of speed. Consoles, punch card readers, printers and similar devices had mechanical speed limitations meaning that there was no need to put them on a high speed bus or port. Disk drives and tape drives were attached to high speed ports and buses.

Using USB2 or USB3 for a keyboard would be like having a Ferrari to drive to the corner store in the city.
Bob's yer Uncle
(1/2)(1+√5)
Dell Intel Core i5 Laptop, 3570K,1.60 GHz, 8 GB RAM, Windows 11 64-bit, LibreOffice,and other bits and bobs

User avatar
Argus
GoldLounger
Posts: 3081
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 19:07

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by Argus »

I'm not particularly surprised; I've seen that message (about 1.1) even when using the front panel ports (that are connected to the internal connectors on the motherboard via cable).

And yes, I do believe that a keyboard is one of those devices that don’t need much bandwidth (as opposed to a webcam(!)).

A quote, from: http://www.usb.org/about/usb_nomenclature" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
The second class of peripherals operates at slower speeds because these peripherals do not need fast data-transfer rates. (And if they supported such performance, it would add considerably to their cost to the consumer.) These include:
joysticks
keyboards
mice
other products
I.e. using something in the range 1.5 Mb/s or 12 Mb/s covered by 1.1. Then it's a different matter that the 2.0 specification is, as we all know, backward compatible with the earlier specifications.

I also don't believe that just because it says “2.0”, if it indeed does, it is a Hi-Speed USB capable device; so being bought in a pound shop, even if they are cheap nowadays, I would check the hub.

So, I think your webcam needs a little more power, and speed, than the unpowered hubs can deliver. And even if being a Hi-Speed USB hub, it could be that they are closed if a peripheral device starts trying to drain it on power, when there is none.
Byelingual    When you speak two languages but start losing vocabulary in both of them.

User avatar
viking33
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5685
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 19:16
Location: Cape Cod, Massachusetts,USA

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by viking33 »

John Gray wrote:I have a couple of these 4-port unpowered USB hubs bought from pound shops, but came across an unexpected situation where, when plugging in a Logitech Webcam, it stated that this was into a USB 1.1 port, and, gosh, how much better performance I'd get if I plugged into a USB 2 port. The only other device plugged into this hub is the keyboard. (Surely that is not USB 1.1?)

Has anyone encountered this apparent downgrade, and/or is the Logitech message to be believed?
I tried to make a reply to your post earlier but don't know what happened to it?
The essence was in agreement with the other posts, in that I didn't think the keyboard needed a USB 2.0 port, 1.1 was fine. ( unless you are a super fast typist and could outrun the keyboard buffer? :grin: )
The webcam could achieve some speed improvement, IF it is USB 2.0 compatible?

BTW, what is a pound shop? Always considered that a Pet Shop or an animal rescue spot? I'm assuming it's a discount store in the UK? :scratch:
BOB
:massachusetts: :usa:
______________________________________

If I agreed with you we'd both be wrong.

User avatar
HansV
Administrator
Posts: 78531
Joined: 16 Jan 2010, 00:14
Status: Microsoft MVP
Location: Wageningen, The Netherlands

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by HansV »

Don't you have dollar stores in the USA? A pound shop is the UK equivalent.
Best wishes,
Hans

User avatar
viking33
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5685
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 19:16
Location: Cape Cod, Massachusetts,USA

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by viking33 »

HansV wrote:Don't you have dollar stores in the USA? A pound shop is the UK equivalent.
Not around my way. Sounds like a California thing. :laugh:
BOB
:massachusetts: :usa:
______________________________________

If I agreed with you we'd both be wrong.

User avatar
HansV
Administrator
Posts: 78531
Joined: 16 Jan 2010, 00:14
Status: Microsoft MVP
Location: Wageningen, The Netherlands

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by HansV »

dollar-tree-store.jpg
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
Best wishes,
Hans

User avatar
viking33
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5685
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 19:16
Location: Cape Cod, Massachusetts,USA

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by viking33 »

Nope, nothing like that place. ( thank goodness )
BOB
:massachusetts: :usa:
______________________________________

If I agreed with you we'd both be wrong.

PJ_in_FL
5StarLounger
Posts: 1100
Joined: 21 Jan 2011, 16:51
Location: Florida

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by PJ_in_FL »

viking33 wrote:
HansV wrote:Don't you have dollar stores in the USA? A pound shop is the UK equivalent.
Not around my way. Sounds like a California thing. :laugh:
I suspect anyone wanting to put a dollar store or perhaps even a Wal-Mart on Cape Cod would be ridden out of town on a rail. It's a "culture" thing.

OTOH, where I live in Florida we have dollar stores, pawn shops, GoodWill and Salvation Army discount stores and even Wal-Marts! Here, culture is what's growing on the walls in the shower.
PJ in (usually sunny) FL

User avatar
BobL
StarLounger
Posts: 88
Joined: 25 Jan 2010, 11:25
Location: Maine USA

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by BobL »

viking33 wrote:
HansV wrote:Don't you have dollar stores in the USA? A pound shop is the UK equivalent.
Not around my way. Sounds like a California thing. :laugh:
Really? Sounds like for once Maine isn't behind times <g> - we do have Dollar Stores (lots of em).
Heck, the Mrs. is addicted to them (we have 2 different ones just here in my city).
BobL
The Other Bob from Maine
Image

User avatar
viking33
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5685
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 19:16
Location: Cape Cod, Massachusetts,USA

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by viking33 »

suspect anyone wanting to put a dollar store or perhaps even a Wal-Mart on Cape Cod would be ridden out of town on a rail. It's a "culture" thing.
------------------------------
Absolutely!
No dollar stores, no Wal-Marts, no discount warehouses.
As it should be! :clapping: :smile:
BOB
:massachusetts: :usa:
______________________________________

If I agreed with you we'd both be wrong.

User avatar
John Gray
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5411
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 08:33
Location: A cathedral city in England

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by John Gray »

Getting back on topic, I wonder whether anyone else has noticed that some recent USB mice no longer come with the standard green USB-to-PS/2 adapter:
Image
and that if you try to use one, the mouse does not work? Could it be because the mouse electronics is now USB 2?
John Gray

"(or one of the team)" - how your hospital appointment letter indicates that you won't be seeing the Consultant...

User avatar
Argus
GoldLounger
Posts: 3081
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 19:07

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by Argus »

No, I don't think it has anything to do with the USB specification, the mouse being USB 2. Theoretically it could be supporting "Hi-Speed USB", i.e. the fastest speed within USB 2, but it wouldn't need that and use the slower transfer rates covered by 1.1, as I mentioned earlier; and the USB 2 specification includes the older one, is backward compatible, so it wouldn't change anything.

The mouse (or keyboard) must support it; i.e. a combination of both the PS/2 and the USB interfaces, and if it did, it usually came with an adapter.

I've seen a similar "problem" with an old PS/2 to serial adapter; one early PS/2 wheel mouse (Intellimouse) was a combo mouse, it could use a serial adapter (it came with such an adapter); and it was mentioned also on the mouse, if I remember correct; a later Intellimouse couldn't, it was PS/2 only. Obviously, if it came with an adapter, then it should work.

So, I think you will need a mouse capable of handling both interfaces, or if you can find an adapter which actively does some processing, an active adapter; a passive one won't work.
Byelingual    When you speak two languages but start losing vocabulary in both of them.

User avatar
Charlotte
Her Majesty
Posts: 499
Joined: 19 Jan 2010, 07:13

Re: Unpowered USB hubs

Post by Charlotte »

viking33 wrote:
HansV wrote:Don't you have dollar stores in the USA? A pound shop is the UK equivalent.
Not around my way. Sounds like a California thing. :laugh:
Actually, Dollar Stores didn't start in California AFAIK, they just moved West with the rest of the population! And the franchise is international these days.
Charlotte