How does the internet work (videos)?

Networking, connecting to the internet, wi-fi and home entertainment
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ChrisGreaves
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How does the internet work (videos)?

Post by ChrisGreaves »

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So I'm watching a YouTube video and decide to switch to Full Screen.
My laptop must now send about four times as many pixels to the monitor, compared to when the video played in a window about 4"x3".

Does the laptop receive the same number of pixels/bytes down the line from YouTube?
Or can the laptop browser send a signal to YouTube "I'll need the full screen" or "I'll only need enough bytes for the 4"x3" window"?

That is, can the laptop/browser reduce data flow down the line according to the window size chosen by the user?
Thanks, Chris
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StuartR
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Re: How does the internet work (videos)?

Post by StuartR »

StuartR


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HansV
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Re: How does the internet work (videos)?

Post by HansV »

I think Youtube selects a resolution depending on the connection speed, and leaves it to the local device to display it at the requested size.
When I click the Settings gear and click on Quality:

S2573.png
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Hans

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ChrisGreaves
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Re: How does the internet work (videos)?

Post by ChrisGreaves »

HansV wrote:
01 Jul 2024, 19:38
I think Youtube selects a resolution depending on the connection speed, and leaves it to the local device to display it at the requested size. When I click the Settings gear and click on Quality:
Thanks you Hans and Stuart. It took me several minutes searching Settings for "resolution" and "quality" to no avail, before I remembered the gear wheel which I use for setting speed of replay.

So initially the rate of pixels is set automatically between the browser and YouTube. Mine was set to Auto.

I tested by pulling up a Seinfeld episode and using 1080 and then 144. I am ashamed to admit that I know several Seinfeld episodes by heart, so a grainy image is OK there, as it would be if I am working in some other application and have Alt+Tabbed the browser behind the application. Stuart's reference suggests a low-resolution for a video that is basically instrumental - we need only the Audio track there, right?

I unloaded then re-loaded the browser and found that for YouTube videos the quality setting stuck, which is good news.

Then I made the mistake of falling (grin) for Steve Mould's You can't hide the batteries when it's transparent! perpetual motion simulator. That allows me tor ramp up to a very fine detail.
Untitled.png
and out here on the tip of the Bonavista Peninsula basically stops the video altogether but leaves the audio running. Which is frustrating.

I can see that I shall need to spend a lot more time on YouTube exploring the "quality" feature. So be it.

"Stuttering" playback is sometimes an issue, so I think that when the d/l speed drops, I might be able to complete a video by quickly dropping the quality for that video.
Thanks again, Chris
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